INTRODUCTIONYou can
heal your life after experiencing incest / sexual abuse. The book BEYOND VICTIM is a
step-by-step guide through the stages of the healing process as I've lived it myself and
have shared it with my psychotherapy clients. This book is not a substitute for therapy.
Working with a competent therapist who is skilled in dealing with these issues is an
essential part of the healing process. A therapist provides prospective, confrontation,
feedback, healthy boundaries, support and encouragement for you on this sometimes
discouraging, but intensely challenging path.
As you clear your life from the ravages of sexual abuse, your therapist also can help
you spot what I term your Internal Saboteur. Your Saboteur is
the negative, fearful-thinking part of you who accompanies you every step of the way. Its
mission is to fill your mind with suggestions designed to persuade or con you into
stopping short of completely healing your life. You may notice its activity now, because
chances are it will object to you reading this book. As you will discover, your Internal
Saboteur is dedicated to your self-punishment, self-sabotage, and eventual
self-destruction. It doesn't like books or therapists that blow its cover.
If you're still with me, here is a map of the path that lies ahead. Section I of BEYOND
VICTIM is an overview of the issues involved in dealing with incest / sexual abuse. It
includes a description of 23 patterns of thought, feeling, and behavior that are common in
the lives of women who were sexually abused as children or adolescents. In addition, there
are seven payoffs for keeping the abuse secret and refusing to resolve it. All these
patterns, translated to their masculine counterparts, are also evident in men who were
abused sexually. Though I have addressed this book to women because incest / sexual abuse
is so prevalent in their lives. I believe it is much more frequent among men than existing
reports indicate. The healing process I describe is just as relevant for men as it is for
women. However, the constraints of the English language make it simpler to direct the book
to one sex. I hope male readers will be willing to make the necessary translations from
she to he.
Section II of this book is the story of my own healing experiences. Writing it has been
an important part of releasing and forgiving my parents and myself for what happened in
our family. Section III begins with an outline of the stages and steps involved in healing
your life after sexual abuse. This portion of the book describes each stage of the healing
process. It also introduces you to the members of a women's therapy group, which meets
once a week to deal with these issues. You will share their experiences as they
acknowledge the presence of abuse patterns in their lives and remember and express their
intense feelings about incest / sexual abuse. We will explore the fundamental elements
that are crucial to healing after sexual abuse. You will be part of the entire process as
we work our way through forgiveness and confrontation to transformation, the ultimate
healing and release.
My incest memories were blocked until I was forty-one years old. At that time, I had
been married and divorced twice. When my memories returned, I gradually realized that
before I was four years old, I had had sexual experiences with both my father and my
mother. Mother stopped her abuse of me after her brother's death. My father continued to
have sexual encounters with me until I was nine and he suffered an emotional breakdown.
During the break-up of my first marriage, I sought healing for the pain I had always
known. I searched in every way I could find to understand myself. I undertook and
completed eight years of psychoanalytically oriented therapy, attended a wide variety of
workshops and conferences, and worked with Transactional Analysis, Gestalt Therapy,
Neurolinguistic Programming and Transformational Therapy. Despite all my searching, I
still couldn't understand how I could be so successful in many areas of my life and not be
able to have what I wanted most: a normal, happy, sane relationship with a man I loved who
also loved me.
My male psychoanalytic therapist kept strict boundaries in place throughout my work
with him. He was adamant on the subject of limits and their importance. Through our work
together, I experienced sane boundaries in a relationship with a man. When I left that
relationship with those boundaries intact, I was ready to face the violation of boundaries
that had occurred with my father. Less than two weeks after ending therapy, I began having
fleeing visual images of sexual contacts with my father.
At this time, I was deeply involved in a relationship with a man who was eighteen years
older than I. It was a wonderfully exciting experience. I loved him and was overjoyed with
our relationship. But, outside my conscious awareness, I was recreating the dynamics in my
relationship with my father. Being with Jason felt familiar. He loved me in the same
overwhelming, smothering, sometimes irrational way my father had. I was either extremely
happy with him or devastated by his latest blaming rage when I failed to satisfy his
expectations. I was addicted to the relationship, though my better judgment told me to be
careful and protect myself. Despite my knowledge and capacity to see how destructive the
patterns between us were, I was drawn to him in a way that defied reason. So I used
my well-developed capacity to disassociate in order to ignore the dark side of our
relationship and cling to the part I craved. With Jason in my life, I relived what I had
hidden from myself for more than thirty years.
When my memories of sexual experiences with my father returned to consciousness, I was
both enraged and relieved to find the missing pieces in the puzzle of my life. Now I
understood why all my previous therapy had not been complete. The vulnerability, pain, and
confusion I had experienced in relationships with men made sense. I knew I no longer had
to resign myself to believing I was somehow defective in a way I did not understand. As
painful as it was, I welcomed this opening that I knew would allow me finally to complete
my healing. I was not sure how I would work my way through my memories and feelings, but I
knew I would find the way now that I had discovered the prices to the puzzle that I had
blocked from consciousness for so long.
The path I followed unfolded in numerous ways and opened unexpected doors. Along the
way I worked with many men and women who had similar experiences. Their sharing enhanced
my won growth and healing as we moved together beyond being the "victims" or
incest. Giving up my old, familiar "victim" posture wasn't easy. But gradually,
by learning to nurture and encourage myself, I grew up, let go of my pain and anger, and
found healing and forgiveness. I reclaimed my self-esteem by extricating myself from the
labyrinth of emotional pain and confusing behavior I had endured and accepted as
inevitable since childhood.
I have made peace with myself and with my parents and transformed my old destructive
behavior into creative activity. When my writing and my work as a therapist help others
heal their lives, the pain and hurt I experienced have a larger purpose. Now, from a deep
sense of the beauty and meaning in every facet of life's unfolding, I open my heart to
share with you what I have discovered through my journey to this point in my life.
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INCEST / SEXUAL ABUSE: AN OVERVIEW
Sexual
abuse occurs when an adult takes sexual liberties and crosses sexual boundaries with a
child. It includes fondling and touching the child's breasts or genitals as well as actual
oral, genital, or anal intercourse. If the abuser is a family member, the sexual
experiences are incestuous and more emotionally damaging to the child than abuse by a
stranger, who is not so closely tied to the child's emerging identity. Sexual experiences
between older and younger siblings, cousins, or neighborhood children, where the older
child or adolescent knows that he is violating the younger child's innocence and
vulnerability, are also abusive and destructive. Where this occurs, the older abusing
child may have been abused by an adult himself. Sexual play among young children who are
peers is normal. Such early sexual experiences are not harmful unless parents' reactions
are violent, abusive, or guilt producing.
If a child reports sexual abuse to a parent, or to another trusted adult, that adult's
response to her sharing has a powerful impact on the abused child. If the adult believes
the child, takes her needs seriously, and sees that she gets help, the healing process can
begin. If, however, the adult discounts what the child tells him, implies that she must be
mistaken or imagining things, or accuses the child of lying and responds in an angry,
abusive way, the child is devastated and buries her secret as deeply as she can. Chances
are she won't risk telling anyone and being doubted again.
Abused children suffer pain and confusion that follow them into adulthood and distort
their lives and relationships. Unresolved sexual abuse experiences bear their painful
fruit for years after the final sexual act has ended. They gestate in the darkest reaches
of the psyche, expressing themselves in patterns of thought, feeling, and behavior that
create pain, confusion, guilt, and self-punishment. These patterns dominate the lives of
those who were sexually abused until they are ready to face their childhood sexual
experiences and acknowledge, express, and release the deeply buried rage, sorrow, guilt
and fear they have hidden and suppressed for years.
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PATTERNS THAT INDICATE POSSIBLE
CHILDHOOD SEXUAL ABUSE
Patterns of self-sacrifice and self-abuse are common in the lives of women who were
sexually abused as children or adolescents. The abused child's feelings and her physical
body are violated to satisfy someone else's sexual desires. Frequently this someone else
is an adult who occupies a position of trust and authority in the child's life. If he is
her father, he is someone whose love she craves and needs for emotional support. This many
also be true with step-fathers, grandfathers, uncles, and cousins.
The sexually abused child learns that the price of "love" is self-sacrifice;
unconsciously, she accepts abuse as an inevitable part of her life. She learns not to
trust other people. She experiences little power over what happens to her. She feels
guilty and different from other children. Unless she brings her abuse experiences into
conscious awareness and works through the stages of the healing process, she will continue
repeating patterns of self-sacrifice and self-abuse, and perpetuating her life position as
a victim.
I have identified twenty-three patterns that frequently emerge in the lives of women
who were sexually abused as children. (Again, I hope men will make the necessary
translations and be aware that similar behavioral patterns and stages of healing are
applicable to their lives as well.) Not all patterns are present in every woman, nor does
the presence of four or five patterns necessarily indicate you are are sexual abuse
victim. Some of these patterns reflect emotional, physical, and/or sexual abuse, but not
necessarily all three. They are marked "e/p/s" in the list below. Other patterns
are more directly related to sexual abuse though they also include elements of physical
and emotional abuse. They are marked "e/p/S." A few of the patterns are strongly
indicative of sexual abuse and are marked "S." Recognizing that ten or
more of the patterns from these three categories are operating in your life gives a strong
indication that sexual abuse may have occurred even though you may not remember it.
Seeing these patterns and understanding how they may relate to childhood abuse experiences
will help you free yourself from the compulsive re-enactment and re-experiencing of the
pain, isolation, and vulnerability you felt as a child.
1. There were serious emotional problems in your family when you were a child.
(e/p/s)
If your parents were blatantly dysfunctional and you trusted your own perception of
their behavior, you are aware of the pain you experienced growing up in such a crippling
environment. But, if you learned not to trust your own perceptions, you may have
misperceived the situation in your family and believed it was normal, even
"wonderful." You learned to disassociate yourself from your painful experiences
and erased them from your memory in order not to notice the double standards, double
messages, and parental abuses of power you faced. Yours may have been a "nice"
family, respected in the community. You assumed that what was wrong was with you, not your
parents. They supported this assumption, often blaming you and attributing power to you
that you did not possess.
Alcohol and drug abuse are common in families where sexual abuse occurs. Compulsive
behavior like overworking, overeating, excessive spending, constant dieting, and obsessive
cleanliness are also common. Rigid ideas about religion, politics, sex, and the ways
children should behave are prevalent. Physical abuse and constant arguing may be the
family norm. Other abusive families may appear to be tranquil on the surface until massive
fits of rage erupt. Frightened family members walk on eggshells, trying to keep the peace
and avoid the next explosion.
2. As an adult, you become extremely vulnerable to and dependent upon your
sexual partner. (e/p/s)
Your needs for security and stability were not met when you were a child. You long to
feel safe in your relationship, but your deep-seated fears keep you terrified that your
partner may abandon you. Consequently, you experience childlike feelings of helplessness
at the prospect of a conflict with him. You are blindly devoted to him and feel that you
could not survive without his love and continued presence in your life. You overlook his
negative behavior and hold onto the possibilities you see for what your man can become if
only you are able to nurture him to mental health and success through the magic of your
love.
3. You are strongly attracted to men who are destructive, insensitive,
infantile, and self-centered. They mirror similar tendencies which are hard for you to see
in yourself. (e/p/s)
Destructive, emotionally unavailable men are stand-ins for your parents whose love you
craved but didn't receive. Now you devote yourself to trying to get love from a man who is
similarly unable to give it to you. You are trying to work trough your childhood pain by
means of your relationship with him. he is trying to bolster his shaky self-esteem with
the feelings of power he experiences in the relationship with you. He exploits your
devotion and childlike attitude of helplessness.
4. You may be a high achiever who is driven, but quite successful
professionally. (e/p/s)
You are driven to earn the right to be happy and to purge yourself of the deep guilt
you feel. If you were sexually abused by your father, you also may have felt unconsciously
empowered by him; you are his special girl and you can do and be whatever you choose (as
long as you don't replace daddy with a new man in your life with whom you can be truly
intimate). Your troubled relationships with men present a sharp contrast to other areas of
your life.
5. Unconsciously, you are hostile toward men, especially your mate. (e/p/s)
Your hostility is expressed directly in crazy, destructive outbursts of rage that occur
when events in the present trigger buried rage from the past. Your hostility also is
expressed covertly through exaggerated helplessness (being a burden), illnesses that
interfere with life and pleasure, alcohol and drug abuse, and sexual inhibition. You try
to control your man through attempts to help him or save him. When these efforts fail, you
are enraged and see him as responsible for the buried pain and unhappiness you have
carried inside yourself since childhood.
6. You do not trust men. (e/p/S)
You hear yourself make statements like, "You can't trust men," or "I
don't trust any man I meet." You expect the worst from men and usually you get it.
You don't trust yourself either. Your self-esteem is low, and you don't believe you
deserve or ever will find genuine, lasting happiness.
7. You are afraid of closeness with men and avoid a complete, whole
relationship that includes a healthy sexual relationship. (e/p/S)
You may establish a stable marriage based on friendship with very little sex or very
volatile love-hate relationships with passionate sex. Or you may choose not to marry. The
net result is unconscious loyalty to your original incestuous marriage to father (or the
man who abused you).
8. You have no sense of the boundaries between what is appropriate and
inappropriate in a relationship with a man. (e/p/S)
You are confused about what love is, and you accept destructive, negative behavior from
men as an inevitable price for their affection.
9. You have difficulty saying "no" to men and maintaining your
autonomy and self-direction when you are dealing with a man. (S)
This is particularly true once you establish a sexual relationship. But even before
becoming sexually intimate, you may feel that you can't refuse his advances even though
you don't like him and are not attracted to him.
10. You feel powerless in important relationships and are terrified of honest
confrontations. Yet you try to control and manipulate other people. (e/p/S)
The adults in your life when you were a child abused their power with you. Now you tend
to alternate between feeling powerless and becoming abusive yourself in stressful
situations. Under stress, you become confused, helpless, and demanding, like a child
looking for comfort, love and support from a nurturing adult. Because of the confusion of
boundaries that took place in your family, you confuse boundaries, too. You play martyr,
discounting yourself and others, trying to hold other people responsible for meeting your
needs, and ignoring the pain you cause them with your controlling behavior, your demands,
and your suffering.
11. Your capacity to nurture and protect yourself adequately is severely
impaired. Instead you nurture others, giving them what you long to receive but don't know
how to give yourself. Unconsciously, you hope they will become dependent on you and never
abandon you. Yet you secretly resent their insensitivity to your feelings and lay martyr,
laying guilt trips on those you serve and sometimes becoming enraged with them for their
lack of regard for you. (e/p/S)
You live for other people, sacrificing yourself and your personal needs in an effort to
take care of those whose love seems necessary for your survival. You are insensitive to
your own needs and feelings while being accurately attuned to subtle nuances and feelings
in others. You project your needs onto them and take care of them while rejecting
yourself. Your rejected self is enrages and expresses itself in distorted ways that create
pain for you and for others. As a child, you may have functioned as a parent for your
immature parents, taking on major responsibilities and emotional burdens that were
overwhelming and inappropriate for a child.
12. You may be afraid of money and money matters, exhibit helplessness about
money, and long for a man to take care of you financially. (e/p/S)
You may have careless, childlike, and impulsive spending habits and try to use money
and material items as a substitute for love. Your father (or other abuser) may have given
you money and material advantages to allay his guilt for his sexual activity with you.
13. You may engage in promiscuous, impulsive sexual behavior, which often is
coupled with alcohol and drug abuse, and is extremely dangerous and self-destructive. (S)
You may have frequent sexual liaisons with men who are not available for anything more
than sex with you (affairs with married men, for example). Or you may frequent bars, drink
heavily, and pick up strange men for sexual encounters. You may lead a double life. Your
night-life might shock people who know you as responsible and successful professionally.
In extreme cases, you may disassociate completely from different aspects of yourself and
manifest multiple personalities.
14. You may experience various degrees of sexual dysfunction, from vaginismus,
where intercourse is extremely painful or impossible, to lack of interest in and desire
for sex, or extreme fear of any kind of sexual activity. (S)
15. You may engage in prostitution and experience your sexuality as your only
attribute. (S)
16. There are powerful blocks to the free flow of energy in your body,
especially in the thighs, hips, and genitals. (S)
You may keep your pelvic muscles tensed so that feeling in your genitals is blocked.
(Rolfing is very helpful in releasing these blocks and the accompanying memories and
feelings.)
17. You may eat compulsively and use food as a weapon against yourself. (e/p/S)
You believe that eating is bad. This reflects your belief that you are bad and guilty
and therefore don't deserve to be nurtured and fed. You alternate starving yourself with
binge eating. You may be anorexic or extremely obese. Both are ways of hiding your
sexuality, which you fear and seek to disown.
18. You are sometimes depressed and suicidal, plagued by anxiety attacks, and
overwhelmed by feelings of helplessness, confusion, guilt, and futility. (e/p/S)
You doubt you will ever be healthy, happy, and well, and live dreading your next
painful episode of anxiety and depression. You may be addicted to tranquilizers or
antidepressant medications that have been prescribed for you to treat your emotional pain.
19. You may have experienced psychosis precipitated by a threat to your blocked
memory of sexual abuse. (S)
For example, a psychotic episode occurs in response to an affair with an older man who
relates to you as your father did, and taps into deeply buried childhood feelings of pain,
rage, and confusion. You are terrified and retreat into psychosis to avoid the near
return of blocked memories. Psychosis also may be triggered by rejection and abandonment
by a mate or lover.
20. You may experience recurrent nightmares or compulsive recurrent mental
images. You also may be afraid of the the dark. (e/p/S)
Sexual imagery is common in your dreams as are bathroom scenes, sewers, and toilets
that need flushing. You also may have memory pictures that haunt you because they are like
still-movie shots that have no scene that precedes or follows them. As you r memory
returns, you may find that the scenes that precede and follow these isolated still
pictures are abuse experiences you hid from yourself.
21. Fear and guilt are dominant forces in your life. (e/p/S)
You engage in repeated efforts to make your life worthwhile despite your deep inner
feelings of worthlessness and despair. Yet you are afraid of success and expect to lose
whatever you gain, anticipating eternal punishment for your childhood sins.
22. "My father was perfect. My mother was nuts." (e/p/S)
You over-idealize your father and fail to see his destructive side while seeing the
negative side of your mother and ignoring her positive attributes. Consequently, you
over-value and misperceive men while devaluing and discounting women. (Or you may
over-idealize your mother and see your father as totally bad. this pattern is common with
men who were sexually abused by either their mothers or their fathers.)
23. Your thinking is impaired when you try to analyze your relationships with
others. (e/p/S)
You tend to see things as you want them to be rather than as they actually are. You
refuse to consider the consequences of what you are ignoring, going against your own
better judgment and setting yourself up to be victim time and time.
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DID YOU EXPERIENCE SEXUAL ABUSE?
Various reports indicate that more than 36% of all women seeking treatment at all kinds
of mental health facilities know they were sexually abused as children. Many have been in
therapy repeatedly and have never told a therapist what happened to them as children. They
are embarrassed and ashamed to reveal their guilty secret. Because it is a difficult
subject for many people to discuss, I routinely ask my clients if they experienced any
kind of sexual abuse as children.
Even if their honest answer is "no" when I make this inquiry, the possibility
that abuse occurred still exists. Many women have blocked their memories of sexual
encounters, especially if those encounters were with their natural fathers. Women are more
likely to remember sexual abuse when the abuser was a grandfather, step-father, uncle,
brother, or cousin. Though some women do remember being sexually abused by their natural
fathers, many have blocked their memory completely. In these instances, the presence of
the behavior patterns I have described above may be the only available clue to the
underlying cause of the woman's difficulty.
If you remember and know that you were sexually abused as a child, you will benefit
from identifying the sexual abuse patterns that are relevant in your life. By recognizing
and taking responsibility for these patterns in your behavior, you create new choices for
yourself for your healing, health, and successful relationships. You also will want to
enter a therapy program for assistance and support as you work through the stages of the
recovery process.
If you have no memory of sexual abuse, but a number of these sexual abuse patterns are
present in your life, you also will want to enter a therapy program. As you read about
these patterns and identify them in yourself, notice your reaction to allowing yourself
even to entertain the possibility that you might have experienced sexual abuse that you
have blocked from your conscious memory. If you are heavily invested in denying the
possibility, you may be expressing the strength of your desire to keep the abuse secret
hidden in order to protect your abuser and yourself form facing what happened.
When this occurs with a client I am working with in therapy, I do not push her, but
simply maintain that I see this as a possibility she may want to consider, and give her
time and space to integrate what I have said. Since I ask my clients to keep a dram
journal, we can watch her dreams and notice what her conscious mind is communicating.
Sometime, several months later, she may have a particularly vivid dream or she may
remember some incident that surprises her and again suggests the possibility we have
discussed. Other memories and dreams may emerge gradually. Or she may continue to deny the
possibility that abuse occurred and concentrate on other issues in her life. If her
difficulties persist, I again may suggest that she consider the possibility that she has
blocked her memory of events in her childhood that are causing her pain in the present.
If my client is open to the possibility that sexual abuse might have occurred, but upon
reflection and consideration, concludes that it simply doesn't fit with her experience, I
assume she is correct and that abuse probably did not occur. If she has no other strong
reactions like illness, acting out, intense anger, or missed sessions, and if she makes
progress in her therapy, feels better, and is more successful in her life and her
relationships, the possibility that sexual abuse might have occurred is dismissed.
If, however, she is drawn to the possibility, has dreams that appear to confirm it,
continues her therapy, and begins to feel better after talking about the abuse issue, she
may begin to remember as we proceed. Hypnotic regression can be very helpful, though
usually a gradual process is necessary. In a relaxed state of consciousness, I invite her
unconscious mind and her higher self to take her back in time and space to whatever
earlier time in her life she needs to remember and take into account in order to heal her
life. This suggestion honors whatever pace she sets as she approaches her memories, sees
partial pictures, blocks the next step, and gradually readies herself to see the whole of
what she experienced. It is crucial that she not be pushed to go too quickly, but simply
be assured that if abuse did occur she will remember as she is ready to handle those
memories and the feelings that accompany them.
Remembering the incest secret is like recognizing that daddy had a dark, crazy side.
When the secret is blocked from memory, daughter is able to keep an idealized memory of
her father intact. She does this at great cost to herself, because she will find the
rejected aspects of her father in the men she attracts. She will be surprised and confused
when her lover/husband shows his dark side and will be angry, hurt, and outraged by his
behavior. "How can he do this to me?" As long as she keeps her illusion of her
father's perfection, she will be drawn into relationships with men that are painful and
destructive and that mirror the crazy father she has hidden from herself, inside herself.
Blocked memory of the incest secret also keeps her from seeing the whole picture of her
mother. She sees her mother as bad, crazy, weak, helpless, and jealous. She is alienated
from her mother and sees the dark side of her quiet clearly. But she misses the good
mother, the nurturing mother, the side of mother that may have been bright, light, and
beautiful. And she cannot incorporate this blocked side of her mother within herself.
Missing this valuable, nurturing energy is also enormously costly to her. She feels
inadequate to care for herself and nurture herself. Instead she nurtures others, and then
expects that they will reciprocate, nurturing her in return. She looks for this essential
nurturing energy especially in the man she loves. She projects the disowned good,
nurturing mother onto her lover/husband and feels that her survival depends upon his
presence in her life. This creates a massive dilemma. She sees her nurturing as coming
from her man. At the same time, she disowns the dark-sided crazy father in herself and
sees it in this same lover/husband. As long as she continues to split herself in this way,
she is doomed to survive by ignoring the crazy, hurtful side of both herself and her
lover/husband in order to have the nurturing mother energy disowned in herself and
projected onto him.
He is engaged in the complimentary side of this projection. He is attracted to the
good, strong father in her, often having had a cold, distant, alcoholic, isolated father
himself. He sees his father as bad and troubled; a poor model for him as a male. He views
his mother as his savior, the one who took care of him despite his father's bad treatment
of her. He fails to see the dark side of mother and instead finds that in his lover/wife.
She manifests the crazy mother he fails to see and the strong father he missed as well.
Their positions are complimentary. He plays crazy father to her crazy mother and good
mother to her good father. he may have been sexually abused as a child, also.
In relationships like this, both partners are challenged to see, claim, accept, and
express their feelings about both their parents. At the same time, they must develop
healthy, nurturing parent parts within themselves to care for the hurt, damaged child
parts within each of them. Only then can they forgive the whole of both their parents in
order o heal their own lives. Once they become whole and healed as individuals, they can
relate to each other in a healthy, centered, loving energy rather than from the abusive,
fearful energy they incorporated from their parents.
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THE INCEST / ABUSE SECRET AND THE
PAYOFFS FOR KEEPING IT
The incest / abuse secret is a burden that destroys the one who clings to it, either
because of blocked memory, or after memory returns, because of fear of releasing the
self-sabotaging "payoffs" that derive from its hold her life. As long as she
holds onto the secret, the woman who was sexually abused as a child remains a victim,
sabotaging her life, and clinging to destructive payoffs like these:
1. The incest/abuse victim feels special and different from others.
She may feel that she has a special mission that sets her apart from others, or she may
feel hopelessly isolated and helpless.
2. She may be driven to achieve by the powerful energy of the guilt
she carries, or she may be addicted to repeated failures and guilty, suicidal fantasies.
Often, she is a workaholic, exhausting herself by taking care of others but resenting them
for letting her.
3. She is addicted to being a victim, a tragic figure with all the
attendant pain, drama, and excitement a martyr generates. She cherishes pain and illness
and clings to it, using it to abuse and manipulate other people whose presence she thinks
she needs in order to survive.
4. She avoids growing up and instead continues to blame her problems
on others, especially the man in her life and her children.
5. She fears her power (because she is afraid of being abusive herself
and doesn't like to notice the subtle, indirect ways she hurts others) and blocks her
creativity. She fascinates others with what she might do if she ever owned her strengths
and resources.
6. She spends her energy trying to fix others while refusing to face
herself.
7. She clings to relationships that are destructive and debilitating
rather than finding the strength to face herself and risk losing the relationship if it
cannot survive her healing.
Letting go of the incest/abuse secret means letting go of these payoffs. It further
includes re-deciding about one's identity, which has been tied to keeping the secret. It is
a big step and a process that requires time, patience, and a treatment program that
assists the abuse survivor in cleansing her beliefs, her thinking, her emotions, her
behavior, and her physical body from the aftermath of childhood sexual abuse.
With this overview of the issues involved in facing sexual abuse, I invited you to join
me on the journey I made through the healing process. In my personal sharing, I have
changed some name and identifying details to respect the privacy of those who were my
teachers and companions along the way.
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